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The Diagnosis of Asthma

 

Asthma is not an easy disease to diagnose because it has a variety of symptoms that may not always be consistent. A physician will look at a variety of factors, such as a history of symptoms and take note of when the symptoms are worse. Asthma is typically worse at night or in the presence of:

 

  • Exercise
  • Viral infection
  • Allergens
  • Irritants, such as wood or tobacco smoke
  • Changes in the weather
  • Stress
  • And Menstrual cycles for women

 

There are multiple ways to establish an asthma diagnosis. The most common tests include:

 

  • A detailed medical history
  • Physical examinations
  • Spirometry , click here for more information about spirometry

 

Spirometry is a very specific and accurate test. It is preferred to diagnosis asthma rather than measurements taken by a peak flow meter. A peak flow meter is a useful tool that measures how much air your can expel. Lower readings on a peak flow meter can indicate an asthma emergency. A peak flow meter is designed to help monitor asthma , not to diagnosis it.

 

Other Diseases that Look Like Asthma

The presence of wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness does not always signify asthma. There are quite a few disorders that look remarkably like asthma such as:

 

  • Allergic rhinitis and sinusitis
  • Vocal Cord Dysfunction
  • Heart Disease
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Chronic obstructive Pulmonary Disease

 

If an asthma diagnosis is unclear , the doctor may try other tests to rule out other disorders. Click here [http://www.getasthmahelp.org/pft.asp] for more information about tests for asthma.

 
Learn more about the other groups involved in bringing this website to you:
Michigan Asthma Communication Network (MACN) American Lung Association of Michigan

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This site last updated on July 28, 2008